Chromosome 1 licenses chromosome 2 replication in Vibrio cholerae by doubling the crtS gene dosage
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Chromosome I Controls Chromosome II Replication in Vibrio cholerae
Control of chromosome replication involves a common set of regulators in eukaryotes, whereas bacteria with divided genomes use chromosome-specific regulators. How bacterial chromosomes might communicate for replication is not known. In Vibrio cholerae, which has two chromosomes (chrI and chrII), replication initiation is controlled by DnaA in chrI and by RctB in chrII. DnaA has binding sites at...
متن کاملMultipartite regulation of rctB, the replication initiator gene of Vibrio cholerae chromosome II.
Replication initiator proteins in bacteria not only allow DNA replication but also often regulate the rate of replication initiation as well. The regulation is mediated by limiting the synthesis or availability of initiator proteins. The applicability of this principle is demonstrated here for RctB, the replication initiator for the smaller of the two chromosomes of Vibrio cholerae. A strong pr...
متن کاملThe DnaK Chaperone Uses Different Mechanisms To Promote and Inhibit Replication of Vibrio cholerae Chromosome 2
Replication of Vibrio cholerae chromosome 2 (Chr2) depends on molecular chaperone DnaK to facilitate binding of the initiator (RctB) to the replication origin. The binding occurs at two kinds of site, 12-mers and 39-mers, which promote and inhibit replication, respectively. Here we show that DnaK employs different mechanisms to enhance the two kinds of binding. We found that mutations in rctB t...
متن کاملInitiator protein dimerization plays a key role in replication control of Vibrio cholerae chromosome 2
RctB, the initiator of replication of Vibrio cholerae chromosome 2 (chr2), binds to the origin of replication to specific 12-mer sites both as a monomer and a dimer. Binding to 12-mers is essential for initiation. The monomers also bind to a second kind of site, 39-mers, which inhibits initiation. Mutations in rctB that reduce dimer binding increase monomer binding to 12-mers but decrease monom...
متن کاملEstablishing a System for Testing Replication Inhibition of the Vibrio cholerae Secondary Chromosome in Escherichia coli
Regulators of DNA replication in bacteria are an attractive target for new antibiotics, as not only is replication essential for cell viability, but its underlying mechanisms also differ from those operating in eukaryotes. The genetic information of most bacteria is encoded on a single chromosome, but about 10% of species carry a split genome spanning multiple chromosomes. The best studied bact...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: PLOS Genetics
سال: 2018
ISSN: 1553-7404
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1007426