Choice of slavery institutions in Ancient Greece: Athenian chattels and Spartan helots
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract The ancient Greek city-states were slave societies, but the institutions of slavery differed across them. slaves democratic Athens foreigners bought as chattels labouring in agriculture, craftsmanship, banking, mining, and domestic services often given some limited freedoms extra pay. On contrary, helots, oligarchic Sparta, indigenous lands they cultivated for their masters treated harshly. study offers an economic explanation different systems. Modelling slaveholder a profit maximiser, it attributes systems to differences probabilities running away or revolting, dependence output on effort-intensive care-intensive production technology, which depends fertility soil affects whether is kindly instead harshly, cost guarding under regimes.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Institutional Economics
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1744-1382', '1744-1374']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/s174413742300019x