Childhood blindness in India: a population based perspective

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Childhood blindness in India: a population based perspective.

AIM To estimate the prevalence and causes of blindness in children in the southern Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. METHODS These data were obtained as part of two population based studies in which 6935 children <or=15 years of age participated. Blindness was defined as presenting distance visual acuity <6/60 in the better eye. RESULTS The prevalence of childhood blindness was 0.17% (95% con...

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Causes of childhood blindness in the northeastern states of India

BACKGROUND The northeastern region (NER) of India is geographically isolated and ethno-culturally different from the rest of the country. There is lacuna regarding the data on causes of blindness and severe visual impairment in children from this region. AIM To determine the causes of severe visual impairment and blindness amongst children from schools for the blind in the four states of NER ...

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Unilateral childhood blindness: a hospital-based study in Yaoundé, Cameroon

INTRODUCTION We performed an analytic and prospective study over a period of 12 months from January 2nd to December 31st, 2008, at the Gynaeco-Obstetric and Paediatric Hospital of Yaoundé, Cameroon. Our aim was to determine the prevalence and causes of unilateral blindness in school children aged 6 to 15 years. RESULTS Among the 1,266 children aged 6 to 15 years who were recruited, 60 present...

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Childhood blindness in Jamaica.

Examinations were performed on the 108 blind Jamaican children (VA less than 6/60 in the better eye) in residential care. The congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) was the leading preventable cause of childhood blindness, accounting for 22% of children examined. Improvement of the rubella immunisation programme and the introduction of appropriate surgical procedures constitute recent attempts to co...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Ophthalmology

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0007-1161

DOI: 10.1136/bjo.87.3.263