Characterization of biodegradable films based on extracellular polymeric substances extracted from the thermophilic microalga Graesiella sp.
نویسندگان
چکیده
In this research, a new type of biodegradable film based on the extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and isolated from thermophilic microalga Graesiella sp., was formulated characterized. The EPS 0.221 mm thick. Atomic force microscopy scanning electron images revealed homogeneous character with lamellar microstructure. displayed yellowish color, high transparency, ultraviolet barrier properties, low oxygen (0.008 SI), water-vapor permeability (0.037 SI). Film tensile strength (16.24 MPa) elongation at break (4.76%) were in range common biofilms thermal analyses showed transition temperature (126 °C) stability (up to 800 °C). Compared ascorbic acid, results indicated that shows higher antioxidant activity, mainly as ?-carotene anti-bleaching (84%), DPPH- free radical scavenging ability (80%), ferrous iron-chelating (55%). effects beef meat packaging studied during nine days cold storage. polyvinylchloride-packed meat, EPS-packed samples color (redness = 13.6) pH (5.85) storage proliferation total viable counts (4.04 CFU·g?1) Pseudomonas bacteria (4.09 CFU·g?1). They also exhibit lower drip loss (9%) less metmyoglobin (32%), heme iron (4.87 ?g·g?1) volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N 22.96 mg·kg?1), lipid oxidation (MDA 0.025 mg·kg?1). obtained highlight potential for use microalgae film-forming material could be applied preservation.
منابع مشابه
Partial characterization and antioxidant and antiproliferative activities of the aqueous extracellular polysaccharides from the thermophilic microalgae Graesiella sp.
BACKGROUND For thousands of years, Tunisian geothermal water has been used in bathing. Indeed, thermal baths "Hammam" were recommended in the treatment of different type of illnesses as, for instance, for relaxing joints and soothing. The ability of microalgae to sustain at the high temperature makes them potential producers of high value thermostable bio-products. This study aimed to explore t...
متن کاملCharacterization of extracellular polymeric substances from acidophilic microbial biofilms.
We examined the chemical composition of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) extracted from two natural microbial pellicle biofilms growing on acid mine drainage (AMD) solutions. The EPS obtained from a mid-developmental-stage biofilm (DS1) and a mature biofilm (DS2) were qualitatively and quantitatively compared. More than twice as much EPS was derived from DS2 as from DS1 (approximately 3...
متن کاملMechanism of adsorption of ferric iron by extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) from a bacterium Acidiphilium sp.
The aim of this study was to assess the sorption of Fe(III) by extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) of the Acidiphilium 3.2Sup(5) bacterium, which has promising properties for use in microbial fuel cells (MFC). The EPS of A. 3.2Sup(5) was extracted using EDTA. The sorption isotherms were determined using aliquots of purified EPS. The exosubstances loaded with metal were characterized by sca...
متن کاملExtracellular Cholesterol Oxidase from Rhodococcus sp.: Isolation and Molecular Characterization
Background: Cholesterol oxidase (CHO) has various clinical and industrial applications. Recently, microbial CHO have received a great attention for their wide usage in medicine. Here, taxonomic characterizations of isolated strain from soil, optimization of the conditions for CHO production and biochemical characterizations of produced CHO enzyme were described. Finally, CHO gene was cloned int...
متن کاملExtraction of Structural Extracellular Polymeric Substances from Aerobic Granular Sludge
To evaluate and develop methodologies for the extraction of gel-forming extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), EPS from aerobic granular sludge (AGS) was extracted using six different methods (centrifugation, sonication, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), formamide with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), formaldehyde with NaOH and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) with heat and constant mixing). AGS was ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Algal Research-Biomass Biofuels and Bioproducts
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2211-9264']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2021.102565