Characterization of a Novel Riboswitch-Regulated Lysine Transporter in Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans

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Characterization of a novel riboswitch-regulated lysine transporter in Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans.

Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans is an opportunistic pathogen that resides primarily in the mammalian oral cavity. In this environment, A. actinomycetemcomitans faces numerous host- and microbe-derived stresses, including intense competition for nutrients and exposure to the host immune system. While it is clear that A. actinomycetemcomitans responds to precise cues that allow it to adapt ...

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Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans is a Gram-negative opportunistic pathogen and the proposed causative agent of localized aggressive periodontitis. A. actinomycetemcomitans is found exclusively in the mammalian oral cavity in the space between the gums and the teeth known as the gingival crevice. Many bacterial species reside in this environment where competition for carbon is high. A. acti...

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Proteomics of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans Outer Membrane Vesicles

Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans is an oral and systemic pathogen associated with aggressive forms of periodontitis and with endocarditis. Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) released by this species have been demonstrated to deliver effector proteins such as cytolethal distending toxin (CDT) and leukotoxin (LtxA) into human host cells and to act as triggers of innate immunity upon carriage of ...

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Virulence Mechanisms of Leukotoxin from Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans

Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans is a gram-negative bacterium that is present in the oral cavity of a large proportion of the human population (Zambon et al., 1983; Henderson et al., 2010) The bacterium is acquired through transmission from infected individuals and thought to initially colonize oral mucosa as a facultative intracellular pathogen (Fine et al., 2006). When the bacteria trans...

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Proteomics of Protein Secretion by Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans

The extracellular proteome (secretome) of periodontitis-associated bacteria may constitute a major link between periodontitis and systemic diseases. To obtain an overview of the virulence potential of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, an oral and systemic human pathogen implicated in aggressive periodontitis, we used a combined LC-MS/MS and bioinformatics approach to characterize the secre...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.00935-10