CDK-1 inhibits meiotic spindle shortening and dynein-dependent spindle rotation in C. elegans

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CDK-1 inhibits meiotic spindle shortening and dynein-dependent spindle rotation in C. elegans

In animals, the female meiotic spindle is positioned at the egg cortex in a perpendicular orientation to facilitate the disposal of half of the chromosomes into a polar body. In Caenorhabditis elegans, the metaphase spindle lies parallel to the cortex, dynein is dispersed on the spindle, and the dynein activators ASPM-1 and LIN-5 are concentrated at spindle poles. Anaphase-promoting complex (AP...

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Dynactin-dependent cortical dynein and spherical spindle shape correlate temporally with meiotic spindle rotation in Caenorhabditis elegans

Oocyte meiotic spindles orient with one pole juxtaposed to the cortex to facilitate extrusion of chromosomes into polar bodies. In Caenorhabditis elegans, these acentriolar spindles initially orient parallel to the cortex and then rotate to the perpendicular orientation. To understand the mechanism of spindle rotation, we characterized events that correlated temporally with rotation, including ...

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Dynein light chain 1 and a spindle-associated adaptor promote dynein asymmetry and spindle orientation

The cytoplasmic dynein motor generates pulling forces to center and orient the mitotic spindle within the cell. During this positioning process, dynein oscillates from one pole of the cell cortex to the other but only accumulates at the pole farthest from the spindle. Here, we show that dynein light chain 1 (DYNLL1) is required for this asymmetric cortical localization of dynein and has a speci...

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What mechanisms ensure that temporal and spatial aspects of mitosis are properly coordinated? Part of the answer to this important question emerged from work published recently, which established that a connection between cell cycle progression and the large coiled-coil protein NuMA is key. The mitotic spindle must be positioned accurately during metaphase and anaphase to ensure that the result...

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Meiotic spindle, spindle checkpoint and embryonic aneuploidy.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cell Biology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1540-8140,0021-9525

DOI: 10.1083/jcb.201104008