Caudal block and emergence delirium in pediatric patients: Is it analgesia or sedation?
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Preemptive Analgesia for Pediatric Peritoneoscopy, Comparing Caudal Block and Acetaminophen
Background and Purpose: Although caudal block and acetaminophen have shown efficacy in postoperative pediatric pain management, they have not been compared in efficacy following peritoneoscopy. Patients and Methods: The study population were ASA I or II children from 55 weeks postconceptual age to 10 years of age having peritoneoscopy. They were randomly assigned to preoperative caudal block us...
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Children often present with painful conditions that require painful interventions. Procedural sedation and analgesia refers to the pharmacologic technique of managing a child's pain and anxiety. Procedural sedation is a safe, effective, and humane way to facilitate appropriate medical care. It is important to distinguish the goals for the procedural sedation, pain relief or anxiolysis or both. ...
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Burn patients experience anxiety and pain in the course of their injury, treatment, and recovery. Hence, treatment of anxiety and pain is paramount after burn injury. Children, in particular, pose challenges in anxiety and pain management due to their unique physiologic, psychologic, and anatomic status. Burn injuries further complicate pain management and sedation as such injuries can have eff...
متن کاملIntravenous Dexamethasone in Combination with Caudal Block Prolongs Postoperative Analgesia in Pediatric Daycare Surgery.
BACKGROUND This study was conducted to determine if intravenous dexamethasone combined with caudal block was able to prolong post-operative analgesia in pediatric daycare surgeries. METHODS Sixty four ASA I or II children aged 3 to 10 year old scheduled for daycare open unilateral herniotomy received general anesthesia and caudal block using 0.25% levobupivacaine 0.75 mg.kg(-1) with supposito...
متن کاملPerceptions and practices regarding delirium, sedation and analgesia in critically ill patients: a narrative review
A significant number of landmark studies have been published in the last decade that increase the current knowledge on sedation for critically ill patients. Therefore, many practices that were considered standard of care are now outdated. Oversedation has been shown to be hazardous, and light sedation and no-sedation protocols are associated with better patient outcomes. Delirium is increasingl...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1658-354X
DOI: 10.4103/1658-354x.105887