Catalytic Plasticity of Germacrene A Oxidase Underlies Sesquiterpene Lactone Diversification

The Antiinflammatory Sesquiterpene Lactone

Germacrene D, a common sesquiterpene in the genus Bursera (Burseraceae).

The volatile components of the leaves of five Bursera species, B. copallifera, B. exselsa, B. mirandae, B. ruticola and B. fagaroides var. purpusii were determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Germacrene D was one of the predominant components (15.1-56.2%) of all of these species. Germacrene D has also been found in other Bursera species and some species of Commiphora, the s...

Aromaticine, a sesquiterpene lactone from Amblyopappus pusillus

AROMATICINE (SYSTEMATIC NAME: 4a,8-dimethyl-3-methyl-ene-3,3a,4,4a,7a,8,9,9a-octa-hydro-azuleno[6,5-b]furan-2,5-dione), C(15)H(18)O(3), is a natural lactone isolated from Amblyopappus pusillus. The mol-ecular structure and conformation agree with the results of Romo, Joseph-Nathan & Díaz [(1964 ▶). Tetra-hedron, 20, 79-85]. The fused-ring system contains a seven-membered ring in a twist-boat co...

Cynaratriol, a sesquiterpene lactone from Centaurea musimomum

THE TITLE COMPOUND [SYSTEMATIC NAME: 3,8-dihydr-oxy-3-(hydroxy-meth-yl)-9-methyl-6-methyl-enedeca-hydro-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-2(3H)-one], C(15)H(22)O(5), is a sesquiterpene lactone showing the typical tricyclic guaianolide skeleton which has been isolated, together with other related metabolites, from the plant Centaurea musimomum. The present study confirms the mol-ecular structure, assigned by ...

Dehydro­leucodin: a guaiane-type sesquiterpene lactone

Dehydro-leucodin [systematic name: (1S,6S,2R)-9,13-dimeth-yl-5-methyl-ene-3-oxatricyclo-[8.3.0.0(2,6)]trideca-9,12-diene-4,11-dione], C(15)H(16)O(3), is a guanolide isolated from Artemisia douglasiana. The fused-ring system contains a seven-membered ring that adopts a chair conformation, a fused planar cyclo-pentenone ring and a five-membered lactone ring fused in envelope conformation. The abs...