Cardiorenal syndrome or renocardial syndrome:A review
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The Cardiorenal Syndrome: A Review
Cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) is the umbrella term used to describe clinical conditions in which cardiac and renal dysfunctions coexist. Much has been written on this subject, but underlying pathophysiological mechanisms continue to be unravelled and implications for management continue to be debated. A classification system-incorporating five subtypes-has recently been proposed though it has yet ...
متن کاملCardiorenal syndrome type 4: a review.
There is a bidirectional and complex relationship between the heart and kidneys. This interaction is physical, chemical as well as biological and is also reflected in a strong connection between renal and cardiovascular diseases. Cardiorenal syndrome type 4 (CRS type 4) is characterized by primary chronic kidney disease (CKD) leading to an impairment of cardiac function, with ventricular hypert...
متن کاملCardiorenal syndrome.
Very often, physicians confront with patients who have concomitant heart and kidney failure. The coexistence of kidney and heart failure carries an extremely bad prognosis. The exact cause of deterioration of kidney function and the mechanism underlying this interaction are complex, multifactorial in nature, and still not completely understood. Both the heart and the kidney act in tandem to reg...
متن کاملCardiorenal syndrome
Kidney dysfunction in patients with heart failure and cardiovascular disorders in patients with chronic kidney disease are common. A recently proposed consensus definition of cardiorenal syndrome stresses the bidirectional nature of these heart-kidney interactions. The treatment of cardiorenal syndrome is challenging, however, promising new therapeutic options are currently being investigated i...
متن کاملCardiorenal syndrome: introduction.
Introduction One hundred years ago, in November of 1913, Thomas Lewis from University College Hospital, London, delivered a lecture entitled “Paroxysmal Dyspnoea in Cardio–Renal Patients,” in which he provided his clinical observations on a number of patients with dyspnea related to advanced heart and kidney disease, referred to as cardiac and uraemic asthma respectively, and expounded his theo...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Pediatric Nephrology
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2345-3176
DOI: 10.20286/jpn-040114