Carbohydrate utilization in the pre-ruminant calf

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Carbohydrate utilization in the pre-ruminant calf.

3. Maltose and fructose utilization was low in young calves and increased slightly with age. 4. Sucrose and starch were not utilized. 5. Studies with three older pre-ruminant calves (aged 53, 88 and 106 days) in which the carbohydrates were infused into the proximal duodenum showed that glucose, galactose, lactose and xylose all caused marked increases in the level of blood reducing sugar, wher...

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The effect of environmental temperature on the performance and health of the pre-ruminant and ruminant calf.

I. Eighty bull calves, comprising forty-eight Ayrshire and sixteen each of the Friesian and Jersey breeds, were used in a randomized block experiment. Forty calves were maintained at a mean environmental temperature of 21' and forty at 14.5'. Within each temperature, twenty calves were reared from birth on a liquid milk substitute diet (pre-ruminant calves) and twenty were weaned at 35 d of age...

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Influence of carbohydrate solubility on non-protein nitrogen utilization in the ruminant.

Although soluble carbohydrates and carbohydrate solubility may sound synonymous, they, in fact, are not when one considers their influence upon the fermentat ion in the rumen. The former refers to a restricted class of carbohydrates of specified solubility whereas the latter portrays a characteristic of any carbohydrate or group of carbohydrates that often can be modified by pH and concentratio...

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Post-abomasal digestion of carbohydrate in the adult ruminant.

Siewert, K. L. & Otterby, D. E. (1968). J . Dairy Sti. 51, 1305. Smith, K. H. (1964). J. Physiol., Lond. 172, 305. Stein, J. F., Knodt, C . B. & Ross, E. B. (1954). J. Dniry Sci. 37, 373. Vclu, J. G., Kendall, K. A. & Gardnei, K. E. (1960). J . Dairy Sci. 43, 546. Walker, D. NI. (1959). J. ugrir. Sci., Camb. 53, 374. Xenoulis, P. K., Jacobson, N. L., Young, J. W., McGilliard, A. L). & Allen, R....

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Ruminant Nutrition: Nitrogen Sources and Utilization

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of replacing protein sources that are commonly used in North America with triticale dried distillers grains with solubles (TDDGS) as a source of dietary N on the productivity of lactating dairy cows. Experimental diets contained 17.1% TDDGS, 17.5% Corn DDGS (CDDGS), 13.1% canola meal (CM), or 10.2% soybean meal (SBM) on a DM basis so that ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Nutrition

سال: 1969

ISSN: 0007-1145,1475-2662

DOI: 10.1079/bjn19690040