Can molecular diffusion explain Space Shuttle plume spreading?

Analysis and observation of spacecraft plume/ionosphere interactions during maneuvers of the space shuttle

This work employs in situ measurement data and constructive simulations to examine the underlying physical mechanisms that drive spacecraft plume interactions with the space environment in low-Earth orbit. The study centers on observations of the enhanced flux of plasma generated during a maneuver of Space Shuttle Endeavour as part of the Sensor Test for Orion Relative Navigation Risk Mitigatio...

Space Shuttle Technical Conference

Modeling the Space Shuttle

We summarize our methodology for modeling space shuttle processing using discrete event simulation. Why the project was initiated, what the overall goals were, how it was funded, and who were the members of the project team are identified. We describe the flow of the space shuttle flight hardware through the supporting infrastructure and how the model was created to accurately portray the space...

Can molecular imprinting explain heterozygote deficiency and hybrid vigor?

Molecular imprinting, the phenomenon of differential expressions of a gene based on whether it is paternally or maternally derived, has been noted in mice, humans, and other nonmammalian organisms. Effects of differential imprinting are important not only in the study of the manifestation of deleterious genes; they have important evolutionary implications as well. It is shown here that molecula...

Molecular biology and evolution. Can genes explain biological complexity?

Although natural selection does not guarantee that organisms will increase in complexity as they evolve, it is apparent that the complexity of certain lineages, such as our own, has increased during evolution. Although we have an intuitive appreciation of biological complexity--often thinking in terms of morphological or behavioral complexity, or the variety of cell types in an organism--the te...