منابع مشابه
Bystander intervention in emergencies: diffusion of responsibility.
Ss overheard an epileptic seizure. They believed either that they alone heard the emergency, or that 1 or 4 unseen others were also present. As predicted the presence of other bystanders reduced the individual's feelings of personal responsibility and lowered his speed of reporting (p < .01). In groups of size 3, males reported no faster than females, and females reported no slower when the 1 o...
متن کاملThe bystander-effect: a meta-analytic review on bystander intervention in dangerous and non-dangerous emergencies.
Research on bystander intervention has produced a great number of studies showing that the presence of other people in a critical situation reduces the likelihood that an individual will help. As the last systematic review of bystander research was published in 1981 and was not a quantitative meta-analysis in the modern sense, the present meta-analysis updates the knowledge about the bystander ...
متن کاملA Situational Model of Sexual Assault Prevention through Bystander Intervention
Bystander intervention is a potentially potent tool in the primary prevention of sexual assault but more information is needed to guide prevention programs (Banyard 2008). Undergraduates (378 women and 210 men, primarily White) at a central coast California university completed an anonymous questionnaire measuring five barriers identified by the situational model of bystander intervention (Lata...
متن کاملMulti-College Bystander Intervention Evaluation for Violence Prevention.
INTRODUCTION The 2013 Campus Sexual Violence Elimination Act requires U.S. colleges to provide bystander-based training to reduce sexual violence, but little is known about the efficacy of such programs for preventing violent behavior. This study provides the first multiyear evaluation of a bystander intervention's campus-level impact on reducing interpersonal violence victimization and perpetr...
متن کاملRadiation Bystander Effects Mechanism
Introduction: Radiation Induced Bystander Effect (RIBE) which cause radiation effects in non-irradiated cells, has challenged the principle according to which radiation traversal through the nucleus of a cell is necessary for producing biological responses. What is the mechanism of this phenomenon? To have a better understanding of this rather ambiguous concept substantial number of original ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Psychological Research
سال: 1985
ISSN: 0021-5368,1468-5884
DOI: 10.4992/psycholres1954.27.177