Bunching transition in a time-headway model of a bus route

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Bunching transition in a time-headway model of a bus route.

A time-headway model is presented to mimic bus behavior on the bus route. The motion of a bus is described in terms of the time headway between its bus and the bus in front. We study the bunching behavior of buses induced by interacting with other buses and passengers. It is shown that the dynamical phase transitions among the inhomogeneous bunching phase, the homogeneous free phase, the coexis...

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Numerical analysis of a time-headway bus route model

In this paper, we consider a time-headway model, introduced in Ref. [Physica A 296 (2001) 320], for buses on a bus route. By including a simple no-passing rule, we are able to enumerate and study the unstable modes of a homogeneous system. We then discuss the application of the model to realistic scenarios, showing that the range of reasonable parameter values is more restricted than one might ...

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A self - coördinating bus route to resist bus bunching ∗

The primary challenge for an urban bus system is to maintain constant headways between successive buses. Most bus systems try to achieve this by adherence to a schedule; but this is undermined by the tendency of headways to collapse, so that buses travel in bunches. To counter this, we propose a new method of coördinating buses. Our method abandons the idea of a schedule and even any a priori t...

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Bus Bunching Detection by Mining Sequences of Headway Deviations

In highly populated urban zones, it is common to notice headway deviations (HD) between pairs of buses. When these events occur in a bus stop, they often cause bus bunching (BB) in the following bus stops. Several proposals have been suggested to mitigate this problem. In this paper, we propose to find BBS (Bunching Black Spots) – sequences of bus stops where systematic HD events cause the form...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review E

سال: 2001

ISSN: 1063-651X,1095-3787

DOI: 10.1103/physreve.63.036115