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In the past, domesticated animals were genetically improved by identifying meritorious individuals, mating animals displaying desired traits, continued breeding of related animals to perpetuate their superior traits and crossbreeding when inbreeding depression became evident. Today, assisted reproduction and biotechnology allow breeders to design and direct the reproductive course, disseminate ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature
سال: 1982
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/296595c0