Biological Activity of 17β-Estradiol-3-Sulfate in Ovine Fetal Plasma and Uptake in Fetal Brain
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Genomics of estradiol-3-sulfate action in the ovine fetal hypothalamus.
In fetal sheep during late gestation sulfoconjugated estrogens in plasma reach a concentration 40-100 times greater than unconjugated estrogens. The objective of the present study was to determine the genomics of estradiol-3-sulfate (E(2)S) action in the ovine fetal brain. The hypothesis was that E(2)S stimulates genes involved in the neuroendocrine pathways that direct or facilitate fetal deve...
متن کاملOntogeny of estrogen sulfatase activity in ovine fetal hypothalamus, hippocampus, and brain stem.
Ovine parturition is initiated by increases in fetal hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity, which in turn increase placental estrogen biosynthesis and ultimately increase uterine contractility. In addition to the action in the uterus, estrogens augment fetal ACTH secretion. In late gestation, estrone sulfate is more abundant in fetal plasma than is unconjugated estrone. We studied ...
متن کاملFacile radioimmunoassay of estradiol 3-sulfate in plasma during pregnancy.
A facile, sensitive radioimmunoassay of estradiol 3-sulfate in pregnancy plasma was established. Highly specific antisera were raised in male rabbits against a conjugate of 6-oxoestradiol 3-sulfate-(O-carboxymethyl)oxime with bovine serum albumin. After purification of the antiserum, we coupled the crude globulin fraction to CNBr-activated Sepharose-4B and used this for direct radioimmunoassay ...
متن کاملIncreasing fetal ovine number per gestation alters fetal plasma clinical chemistry values
Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is interconnected with developmental programming of lifelong pathophysiology. IUGR is seen in human multifetal pregnancies, with stepwise rises in fetal numbers interfering with placental nutrient delivery. It remains unknown whether fetal blood analyses would reflect fetal nutrition, liver, and excretory function in the last trimester of human or ovine IU...
متن کاملIncreased nitrite reductase activity of fetal versus adult ovine hemoglobin.
Growing evidence indicates that nitrite, NO2-, serves as a circulating reservoir of nitric oxide (NO) bioactivity that is activated during physiological and pathological hypoxia. One of the intravascular mechanisms for nitrite conversion to NO is a chemical nitrite reductase activity of deoxyhemoglobin. The rate of NO production from this reaction is increased when hemoglobin is in the R confor...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Endocrinology
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0013-7227,1945-7170
DOI: 10.1210/en.2002-220764