Binding and lethal effect of complement from Oncorhynchus mykiss on Gyrodactylus derjavini (Platyhelminthes: Monogenea)

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Binding and lethal effect of complement from Oncorhynchus mykiss on Gyrodactylus derjavini (Platyhelminthes: Monogenea).

A lethal effect of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss plasma containing intact complement factors on Gyrodactylus derjavini was demonstrated. It was associated with binding of complement factor C3 to certain carbohydrate-rich parasite structures. Parasites were exposed in vitro to plasma from rainbow trout. Untreated plasma from infected and uninfected fish showed lethal effects on the parasites...

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The first report of Gyrodactylus salaris Malmberg, 1957 (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea) on Italian cultured stocks of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum).

The monogenean Gyrodactylus salaris Malmberg, 1957 is considered one of the most important parasites of wild salmonids in the European Community due to the heavy ecological and economical damage it has inflicted on Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) parr populations. Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) is susceptible to G. salaris and can act as a suitable carrier host and, consequently, its trade i...

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Histochemical characteristics of Gyrodactylus derjavini parasitizing the fins of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss).

Histochemical studies of enzyme activities and structural elements in Gyrodactylus derjavini Mikailov, 1975 parasitizing fins of Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum were conducted. Marked activities of non-specific esterase, acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase and amino-peptidase were found in the intestinal caeca of the parasite. A strong activity of acetylcholinesterase was seen in the nervous sys...

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Homing of Gyrodactylus salaris and G. derjavini (Monogenea) on different hosts and response post-attachment.

In natural European waters, the congeneric monogeneans Gyrodactylus derjavini Mikailov, 1975 and G. salaris Malmberg, 1957 are primarily found on brown trout Salmo trutta L. and Atlantic salmon Salmo salar L., respectively. Interestingly, rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), originating from North America, is as susceptible as brown trout to G. derjavini. However, the mechanisms involv...

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Anthelmintic treatment against Gyrodactylus sp. infecting rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss

Various anthelmintics belonging to different pharmacological groups (ivermectin, clorsulon, closantel, netobimin, febantel, praziquantel, niclofolan, bithionol, trichlorfon, levamisole hydrochloride, piperazine citrate and dihydrochloride, nitroscanate), all of proven efficacy against certain helminths, were tested and compared for their in vivo and in vitro activity on a natural infection of O...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Diseases of Aquatic Organisms

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0177-5103,1616-1580

DOI: 10.3354/dao032195