منابع مشابه
Conversion of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch to Biofuels
Crude palm oil production is reaching 48.99 million metric tonnes per year globally in 2011 and Southeast Asia is the main contributor, with Indonesia accounting for 48.79%, Malaysia 36.75%, and Thailand 2.96% (Palm Oil Refiners Association of Malaysia, 2011). Oil palm is a multi-purpose plantation and it is also an intensive producer of biomass. Accompanying the production of one kg of palm oi...
متن کاملQuestions on biofuels
of FITs, Q-cells became one of the fastest-growing companies in Europe, and is now the second largest manufacturer of photovoltaic cells in the world, surpassed only by the Japanese electronics giant Sharp. And this growth continues unabated. For the first quarter of 2007, Q-cells reported a 43 per cent year-on-year increase in sales, and a 45 per cent increase in production. The output stands ...
متن کاملBiofuels
The global energy market provides humans with about 370 exajoules of energy per year, which is equivalent to about 170 million barrels of oil per day (Box 1) or about 11.73 terrawatts (TW) per hour [1]. Approximately 95% of this energy comes from fossil fuels. Additionally, the International Energy Agency suggests that direct combustion of plant biomass provides about one-third of the energy ne...
متن کاملThinking big: towards ideal strains and processes for large‐scale aerobic biofuels production
Global concerns about anthropogenic climate change, energy security and independence, and environmental consequences of continued fossil fuel exploitation are driving significant public and private sector interest and financing to hasten development and deployment of processes to produce renewable fuels, as well as bio-based chemicals and materials, towards scales commensurate with current foss...
متن کاملThe Big Deal About Big Data in Upstream Oil and Gas
The oil and gas industry is a data-driven business. The industry depends on information technology (IT) to increase the speed of finding oil, enhance oil production, and reduce health, safety, and environment risks that come with equipment failure or operator error. Processing large volumes of data for reservoir modeling or simulation is not new. What has changed is the availability of new tech...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature Biotechnology
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1087-0156,1546-1696
DOI: 10.1038/nbt.2704