Bacteriophages of Lactic Acid Bacteria

Temperate bacteriophages and lysogeny in lactic acid bacteria.

Lysogeny is widespread in the lactic acid bacteria. The majority of lysogens can be induced by UV irradiation or treatment with mitomycin C, but indicator strains which allow lytic growth of the induced phage are often not easy to identify. A few temperate phages have been shown to transduce chromosomal and/or plasmid markers. Information about the molecular biology of the temperate phages from...

Antimicrobial Effect of Lactic Acid Bacteria against Common Pathogenic Bacteria

Abstract       Background and Objective: Probiotics are living microorganisms that have beneficial effects on the health of digestive system. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial ability of acidic and neutral supernatants (culture supernatant) of lactic acid bacteria against common bacterial pathogens.        Meth...

Lactic Acid Bacteria

Lactic acid bacteria comprise an ecologically diverse group of microorganisms united by formation of lactic acid as the primary metabolite of sugar metabolism (Davis et al., 1985b; 1988; Lonvaud-Funel, 1999; Carr et al., 2002; Liu, 2002). These bacteria utilize sugars by either homoor heterofermentative pathways (Section 2.4.1) as well as l-malic acid, a major acid present in grape must (Sectio...

Lactic acid bacteria

An annotated selection of World Wide Web sites relevant to the topics in microbial biotechnology Lactobacillales (lactic acid bacteria):Wikipedia This page on the lactic acid group of bacteria is heavy on taxonomy. This webpage describes the major taxonomic and metabolic features of lactic acid bacteria. Twelve reasons to know about lactic acid bacteria Lactic acid bacteria are important in foo...

Lactic Acid Bacteria