منابع مشابه
Design, Validation, and In-flight Evaluation of an Auditory Attitude Indicator Based on Pilot-selected Music
Although all cockpits are currently equipped with visual displays that provide accurate information about the attitude of the aircraft, spatial disorientation continues to be one of the leading causes of aviation accidents. In this paper, we describe the design of an audio display that modifies the acoustic properties of an arbtrary audio input signal (i.e., pilot-selected music) to provide the...
متن کاملThe Effectiveness of Various Attitude Indicator Display Sizes and Extended Horizon Lines
Spatial disorientation (SD) is a constant contributing factor to the rate of fatal aviation accidents. SD occurs as a result of perceptual errors that can be attributed in part to the inefficient presentation of synthetic orientation cues via the attitude indicator when external visual conditions are poor. Improvements in the design of the attitude indicator may help to eliminate instrumentatio...
متن کاملNegativity bias in attitude learning: a possible indicator of vulnerability to emotional disorders?
Negativity biases, i.e., tendencies for negative features and interpretations to predominate over positive, are known to play a role in the etiology and maintenance of emotional disorders. Both depression and anxiety have been associated with such negative cognitive styles. Recently, Fazio, R.H., Eiser, J.R., and Shook, N.J. [(2004). Attitude formation through exploration: Valence asymmetries. ...
متن کاملUnpacking attitude certainty: attitude clarity and attitude correctness.
Attitude certainty has been the subject of considerable attention in the attitudes and persuasion literature. The present research identifies 2 aspects of attitude certainty and provides evidence for the distinctness of the constructs. Specifically, it is proposed that attitude certainty can be conceptualized, and empirically separated, in terms of attitude clarity (the subjective sense that on...
متن کاملCognitive Overload and the Evaluation of Risky Alternatives: The Effects of Sample Size, Information Format and Attitude To Risk
When the amount of information to be dealt with exceeds people’s short-term memory capacity, they must resort to the sampling of information. In the present study we show that, under conditions of cognitive overload (which could result from decision-making under stress, time constraints or information abundance), individuals exhibit systematic differences in estimating variance. Moreover, these...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Aviation Psychology and Applied Human Factors
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2192-0923,2192-0931
DOI: 10.1027/2192-0923/a000168