Association between Pelvic Floor Dysfunction and Pelvic Floor Ultrasonography Evaluation in Pregnant Women: A Cross-Sectional Study

Background: Pelvic floor dysfunctions (PFDs) are commonly encountered in pregnancy, which may include urinary and fecal incontinence, pelvic pain, sexual dysfunction organ prolapse. Identifying these problems their risk factors pregnancy is crucial for prevention management. The primary outcome of this study to investigate the relationship between PFD symptoms pregnant women perineal ultrasonography measurements. Secondary outcomes figure out PFDs also identify with transperineal measurements muscle strength (PFMS). Methods: 49 recruited study, were asked fill questionnaires, underwent examination. Results: hiatal area at rest, contraction Valsalva positively correlated stress incontinence (SUI) (p = 0.018, p 0.003 0.006 respectively), prolapse (POP) 0.015, 0.022 0.011 respectively) (SD) 0.033, 0.041 0.023 respectively). Hiatal detrusor thickness urge (UUI) 0.021 0.012). value feacal/flatal (FFI) 0.024 0.037). areas contraction, detrussor correleated age (r 0.287, r 0.335, 0.315 0.421 body mass index 0.380, 0.420, 0.415 0.447 –0.539, –0.583, –0.550 –0.545 Bladder neck descent 0.284). Conclusions: Transperineal ultrasound Detrusor thickness, (HA) Manoeuvre found be associated women. Risk index, age, gestational week, parity, birth weight delivery method.