Assessment Of Air Pollution And Its Association With Population Health: Geo-Statistical Evidence From Pakistan

Human health is harmed by air pollution. The objective of this research was to show that pollution in Pakistan getting worse and negatively impacting people’s health. IQ Air the Institute for Health Metrics Evaluation provided data descriptive research. Monthly PM 2.5 μg/m³ from ten different localities across are used spatial distribution through geospatial technique interpolation. findings two third country has high concentration, with Lahore as most polluted city. In Pakistan, solid fuel use decreased, leading a decline associated mortality morbidity. However, there have been significant increases ozone levels, resulting rise country’s overall burden caused Furthermore, number deaths attributed also increased since 1990. A total 57% chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 40% lower respiratory infections, 36% ischemic stroke, 35% heart diseases, 32% lung cancer, 25% diabetes, 20% neonatal outcomes directly Pakistan. main contributors population growth, growing motorization, unsustainable energy usage. challenges due control monitoring include lack awareness, poor policy creation implementation, improper fuel, rising demands, an absence stations cities. Therefore, need robust system, public implementation clean sustainable policies regulate environmental issue.