منابع مشابه
Color Categories Are Not Arbitrary Color Categories Are Not Arbitrary
1. Challenges to the Universals and Evolution theory of basic color term naming A theory of basic color term meanings based on the observation of semantic universals and evolutionary regularity in the naming of colors across languages was proposed by Berlin and Kay (1969). This model has undergone numerous revisions. I will refer to the various versions collectively as the UE model. A constant ...
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The paper presents a statistical evaluation of the typological data about color naming systems across the languages of the world that have been obtained by the World Color Survey. In a first step, we discuss a principal component analysis of the categorization data that led to a small set of easily interpretable features that are dominant in color categorization. These features were used for a ...
متن کاملColor categories and color appearance.
We examined categorical effects in color appearance in two tasks, which in part differed in the extent to which color naming was explicitly required for the response. In one, we measured the effects of color differences on perceptual grouping for hues that spanned the blue-green boundary, to test whether chromatic differences across the boundary were perceptually exaggerated. This task did not ...
متن کاملFocal colors across languages are representative members of color categories.
Focal colors, or best examples of color terms, have traditionally been viewed as either the underlying source of cross-language color-naming universals or derived from category boundaries that vary widely across languages. Existing data partially support and partially challenge each of these views. Here, we advance a position that synthesizes aspects of these two traditionally opposed positions...
متن کاملFuzzy Categories
Since categories are graphs with additional “structure”, one should start from fuzzy graphs in order to define a theory of fuzzy categories. Thus is makes sense to introduce categories whose morphisms are associated with a plausibility degree that determines to what extend it is possible to “go” from one object to another one. These categories are called fuzzy categories. Of course, the basic p...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Vision
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1534-7362
DOI: 10.1167/13.9.1166