Arachidonic acid metabolism in polymorphonuclear leukocytes: Effects of ionophore A23187
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Transcellular metabolism of arachidonic acid: increased platelet thromboxane generation in the presence of activated polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
Human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) activated by n-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP), in the presence of cytochalasin B, are able to induce activation of coincubated autologous platelets "via" cathepsin G released from the azurophilic granules. However, thromboxane (Tx) B2 production in this system cannot be completely explained by cathepsin G-stimulated platelet arachidonate me...
متن کاملArachidonic acid metabolism in polymorphonuclear leukocytes from patients with chronic granulomatous disease.
The effect of the calcium ionophore A23187 on the release and metabolism of [3H]arachidonic acid was examined in normal polymorphonuclear leukocytes and those obtained from patients with chronic granulomatous disease. The ionophore A23187 which stimulates oxidative metabolism in normal polymorphonuclear leukocytes was ineffective in increasing oxidative metabolism (chemiluminescence) in polymor...
متن کاملArachidonic acid metabolism and the adhesion of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes to cultured vascular endothelial cells.
Polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) adhere to the vascular endothelial lining in vivo and to the surfaces of cultured endothelial cells in vitro, but the mechanisms of these cellular interactions remain unclear. Arachidonic acid metabolites, both cyclooxygenase- and lipoxygenase-derived, have been shown to influence PMN locomotion, secretion, and adhesion to artificial surfaces. To determine whe...
متن کاملEndothelium-dependent contractions to calcium ionophore A23187, arachidonic acid, and acetylcholine in canine basilar arteries.
The effects of the calcium ionophore A23187, arachidonic acid, and acetylcholine were studied in isolated canine basilar arteries. Rings with and without endothelium were suspended for isometric tension recording in physiological saline. In unstimulated rings, A23187, arachidonic acid, and acetylcholine caused endothelium-dependent contractions. The contractions of rings caused by uridine 5'-tr...
متن کاملRole of arachidonic acid in stimulation of hexose transport by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
Whereas insulin does not stimulate hexose transport in polymorphonuclear leukocytes, we recently reported that C5a causes the leukocytes to take up 2-[(3)H]deoxyglucose. We now find that fMet-Leu-Phe, in a concentration-related manner with an EC(50) (concentration producing 50% of stimulatory activity) of 1.2 nM, causes a 5.5-fold stimulation of deoxyglucose uptake. Moreover, arachidonic acid (...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
سال: 1979
ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.76.5.2148