Anxiolytic properties of A1 adenosine receptor PAMs

Anxiolytic properties of A1 adenosine receptor PAMs

Anxiety and anxiety disorders are among the most prevalent mental health conditions worldwide. Despite the high prevalence rates, anxiety is often an underestimated and undertreated clinical problem. Current treatment strategy for the management of anxiety mainly involves the use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and benzodiazepines. Although widely prescribed and effective in reducing...

Selective Inhibitory Effect of Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists on the Proliferation of Human Tumor Cell Lines

Background: In this study, the effects of three structural analogues of adenosine upon proliferation of human tumor cells were investigated. Previous research showed a cytotoxic effect of adenosine via A3 receptor and A1 receptor and sometimes this effect was receptor independent. The researches showed a differential cytotoxic effect of adenosine and its A3 agonists on cancerous cells, while ot...

PET imaging of adenosine A1 receptor occupancy.

Anxiolytic Effect of Exogenous Ketone Supplementation Is Abolished by Adenosine A1 Receptor Inhibition in Wistar Albino Glaxo/Rijswijk Rats

Anxiety disorders are one of the most common mental health problems worldwide, but the exact pathophysiology remains largely unknown. It has been demonstrated previously that administration of exogenous ketone supplement KSMCT (ketone salt/KS + medium chain triglyceride/MCT oil) by intragastric gavage for 7 days decreased the anxiety level in genetically absence epileptic Wistar Albino Glaxo/Ri...

Role of adenosine A1 receptor in Huntington's Disease

Huntington's disease (HD) is an inherited and incurable neurodegenerative disorder characterized by marked striatal atrophy. Adenosine receptors may represent a possible therapeutic target for HD. The localization of A2A receptors (A2ARs) in medium-sized spiny neurons, which are selectively lost in HD suggested that these receptors could play an important pathogenetic role. Unfortunately, confl...