Antigenic and functional organization of human parainfluenza virus type 3 fusion glycoprotein

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Antigenic and Functional Organization of Human Parainfluenza

Twenty-six monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) (14 neutralizing and 12 nonneutralizing) were used to examine the antigenic structure, biological properties, and natural variation of the fusion (F) glycoprotein of human type 3 parainfluenza virus (PIV3). Analysis of laboratory-selected antigenic variants and of PIV3 clinical isolates indicated that the panel of MAbs recognizes at least 20 epitopes, 14 ...

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Human parainfluenza virus type 3 (HPIV3) can cause severe respiratory tract diseases in infants and young children, but no licensed vaccines or antiviral agents are currently available for treatment. Fusing the viral and target cell membranes is a prerequisite for its entry into host cells and is directly mediated by the fusion (F) protein. Although several domains of F are known to have import...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Virology

سال: 1989

ISSN: 0022-538X,1098-5514

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.63.1.375-382.1989