ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS IN THIRD MOLAR SURGERY

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Antibiotic prophylaxis in third molar surgery.

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES To evaluate the role of prophylactic antibiotics, if any, in the removal of mandibular impacted third molars. PATIENTS AND METHODS A total of 89 patients were randomly allocated in 3 groups (group 1, placebo; group 2, amoxicillin 1 g orally 1 h before surgery; and group 3, metronidazole 800 mg orally 1 h before surgery). RESULTS Of the 89 patients, 5 had surgical wound i...

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One of the more dramatic effects of antimicrobial chemotherapy has been its influence on the practice of modern surgeryl. The use of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis has been shown to prevent post-surgical wound and other infections. When employed rationally, significant reductions in morbidity and mortality as well as savings in resources can be clearly demonstrated. However; when used exc...

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Antibiotic prophylaxis in otolaryngologic surgery

AIM  Antibiotic prophylaxis aims to prevent infection of surgical sites before contamination or infection occurs. Prolonged antibiotic prophylaxis does not enhance the prevention of surgical infection and is associated with higher rates of antibiotic-resistant microorganisms. This review of the literature concerning antibiotic prophylaxis, with an emphasis on otolaryngologic surgery, aims to de...

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Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Paediatric Surgery

Effect of antibiotic prophylaxis was studied in 400 children undergoing various types of surgery. Patients were divided into different classes according to the type of operation and each was further randomized into a routine or trial group. The routine group received antibiotics for prolonged periods. In the trial group, "clean" cases (class A) did not getany antibiotics. The “clean-contaminate...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: GFNPSS-International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research

سال: 2021

ISSN: 2582-693X

DOI: 10.46376/ijmr/2.3.2021.348-354