Antenatal Depression Strongly Predicts Postnatal Depression in Primary Health Care

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Antenatal depression strongly predicts postnatal depression in primary health care.

OBJECTIVE To estimate the association between antenatal and postnatal depression and to examine the role of socioeconomic conditions in the risk of postnatal depression. METHODS A prospective cohort study, conducted between May 2005 and January 2006, with 831 pregnant women recruited from primary care clinics in the public sector in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. The presence of antenatal and...

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Determinants of antenatal depression and postnatal depression in Australia

BACKGROUND Depression is a leading source of morbidity and health loss in Australian women. This study investigates the determinants of antenatal depressive symptoms and postnatal depressive symptoms in an Australian population, including people from culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) backgrounds. METHOD The study used a retrospective cohort of mothers of all live births in public h...

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Risk factors for antenatal depression, postnatal depression and parenting stress

BACKGROUND Given that the prevalence of antenatal and postnatal depression is high, with estimates around 13%, and the consequences serious, efforts have been made to identify risk factors to assist in prevention, identification and treatment. Most risk factors associated with postnatal depression have been well researched, whereas predictors of antenatal depression have been less researched. R...

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Screening for postnatal depression in primary care: cost effectiveness analysis

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the cost effectiveness of routine screening for postnatal depression in primary care. DESIGN Cost effectiveness analysis with a decision model of alternative methods of screening for depression, including standardised postnatal depression and generic depression instruments. The performance of screening instruments was derived from a systematic review and bivariate meta-a...

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Depression in Primary Care

Richard L. Elliott, MD, PhD Depression is common in primary care settings, affecting at least 10% of primary care patients. It carries medical and psychiatric comorbidity, increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hypertension, stroke, medically unexplained (functional) symptoms, chronic pain, anxiety disorders, and substance abuse. Diagnosis and treatment are straightforward for...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1516-4446

DOI: 10.1016/j.rbp.2012.01.003