منابع مشابه
Cryptococcus neoformans isolation from swallow (Hirundo rustica) excreta in Iran.
Cryptococcus neoformans is an encapsulated yeast that can cause cryptococcosis, a life-threatening infection that mainly occurs in immunocompromised patients. The major environmental sources of C. neoformans have been shown to be soil contaminated with avian droppings. In the present study, we evaluated the isolation of C. neoformans from swallow (Hirundo rustica) excreta in two northern cities...
متن کاملExperimental tail shortening in Barn Swallows ( Hirundo rustica ) affects haematocrit
1. Recent studies in Scotland suggest that the outermost tail feathers of Barn Swallows ( Hirundo rustica Linnaeus) may be around 10–12 mm longer than the aerodynamic optimum, with sexual selection for long tails accounting for this extra length. 2. To test this hypothesis, we shortened the outermost tail feathers in male and female Barn Swallows in southern Spain by cutting 1, 11 or 21 mm from...
متن کاملDifferences in begging behaviour between barn swallow, Hirundo rustica, nestlings.
Recent models of parent-offspring communication suggest that nestling begging reliably reflects food requirements, and therefore should increase with nestling need. Need may be affected by short-term variations in hunger, as well as by long-term factors such as relative size, growth rate and body condition. In the present study, the brood sizes of barn swallows were manipulated to create differ...
متن کاملAlbinism and phenotype of barn swallows (Hirundo rustica) from Chernobyl.
The effects of mutation on phenotypic expression are supposed to be mainly deleterious because mutations disrupt the expression of genes that function relatively well under current environmental conditions. Thus, mutations are assumed to give rise to deviant phenotypes that are generally selected against. Radioactive contamination in the Chernobyl region of Ukraine is associated with a signific...
متن کاملThe function of long tails in female barn swallows {Hirundo rustica): an experimental study
The outermost tail feathers in male barn swallows {Hirundo rustica) are the target of a strong directional female mate preference. The" tait ornament is also expressed in females, since females have considerably longer tails than juveniles, either due to (1) a strong genetic correlation between the characters in the two sexes, or (2) direct sexual selection on females. To discriminate between t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Yamashina Institute for Ornithology
سال: 1961
ISSN: 1883-3659,0044-0183
DOI: 10.3312/jyio1952.3.113