An ARXPS and ERXPS study of quaternary ammonium and phosphonium ionic liquids: utilising a high energy Ag Lα′ X-ray source
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Quaternary ammonium and phosphonium based ionic liquids: a comparison of common anions.
A series of ammonium-based ionic liquids and their phosphonium analogues have been investigated using X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS). A robust C 1s peak fitting model has been developed and described for the tetraalkylphosphonium and tetraalkylammonium families of ionic liquid, with comparisons made between the two series. Cation-anion interactions have been investigated to determine th...
متن کاملQuaternary Ammonium and Phosphonium Ionic Liquids in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Quaternary ammonium salts (quats) are an economically advantageous class of industrial compounds. They have surface-active properties, possess anti-microbial activity and are known to be bioactive (Boethling & Lynch, 1992; Juergensen et al., 2000). Contrary, reports regarding low melting tetraalkylphosphonium salts were relatively rare in the literature during the last decades (Bradaric et al.,...
متن کاملCyclic phosphonium ionic liquids
Ionic liquids (ILs) incorporating cyclic phosphonium cations are a novel category of materials. We report here on the synthesis and characterization of four new cyclic phosphonium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide ILs with aliphatic and aromatic pendant groups. In addition to the syntheses of these novel materials, we report on a comparison of their properties with their ammonium congeners. The...
متن کاملEffects of phosphonium-based ionic liquids on phospholipid membranes studied by small-angle X-ray scattering.
The effects of ionic liquids on model phospholipid membranes were studied by small-angle X-ray scattering, dynamic light scattering (DLS) and zeta potential measurements. Multilamellar 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine liposomes and large unilamellar vesicles composed of l-α-phosphatidylcholine (eggPC) and l-α-phosphatidylglycerol (eggPG) (80:20mol%) or eggPC, eggPG, and choleste...
متن کاملInteraction of quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts with photosynthetic membranes.
Distinct concentration ranges of selected quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts were elaborated to induce stimulatory or inhibitory effects, respectively, on photosynthetic reactions. By means of fluorescence induction measurements 3 different effects of alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride (ABDAC; zephirol) in chloroplast preparations from Pisum sativum were observed. 60 microM ABDAC produ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1463-9076,1463-9084
DOI: 10.1039/c5cp07089a