An aggregated template methodology: Novel automatic phase‐onset identification by template matching

نویسندگان

چکیده

The precision of P- and S-wave phase picking strongly determines the earthquake locations, but such can be challenging in case emergent signals, large data sets or temporally varying seismic networks. To overcome these challenges, we have developed concept an aggregated template to perform automatic phases. An is defined as a representative event for small area, built by aggregating best signal-to-noise-ratio traces from events with similar waveforms (i.e. multiplet events). A matching procedure, based on cross-correlation between unpicked event, automatically This method enables (1) consistent accurate (2) reduces processing time relative traditional using clustering that finds most templates region, thus limiting required number templates. We established two parameters weight precision: picks determined per event. tested this 2100 recorded south-west Iceland. Nineteen been used pick ∼65% complete catalogue accuracy within range manual uncertainty. These picked then location, even when characterized low magnitude, signal noise ratios P-wave signals.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Geophysical Prospecting

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1365-2478', '0016-8025']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2478.13103