Algorithm portfolios

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چکیده

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Algorithm portfolios Carla

Stochastic algorithms are among the best methods for solving computationally hard search and reasoning problems. The run time of such procedures can vary significantly from instance to instance and, when using different random seeds, on the same instance. One can take advantage of such differences by combining several algorithms into a portfolio, and running them in parallel or interleaving the...

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Towards Distributed Algorithm Portfolios

In recent work we have developed an online algorithm selection technique, in which a model of algorithm performance is learned incrementally while being used. The resulting exploration-exploitation trade-off is solved as a bandit problem. The candidate solvers are run in parallel on a single machine, as an algorithm portfolio, and computation time is shared among them according to their expecte...

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Dynamic Algorithm Portfolios

Traditional Meta-Learning requires long training times, and is often focused on optimizing performance quality, neglecting computational complexity. Algorithm Portfolios are more robust, but present similar limitations. We reformulate algorithm selection as a time allocation problem: all candidate algorithms are run in parallel, and their relative priorities are continually updated based on run...

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Online Dynamic Algorithm Portfolios

This thesis presents methods for minimizing the computational effort of problem solving. Rather than looking at a particular algorithm, we consider the issue of computational complexity at a higher level, and propose techniques that, given a set of candidate algorithms, of unknown performance, learn to use these algorithms while solving a sequence of problem instances, with the aim of solving a...

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It is well established that in many scenarios there is no single solver that will provide optimal performance across a wide range of problem instances. Taking advantage of this observation, research into algorithm selection is designed to help identify the best approach for each problem at hand. This segregation is usually based on carefully constructed features, designed to quickly present the...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Artificial Intelligence

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0004-3702

DOI: 10.1016/s0004-3702(00)00081-3