Agropastoral Economies and Land Use in Bronze Age Western Anatolia

نویسندگان

چکیده

The Middle and Late Bronze Ages of western Anatolia (modern Turkey) remains poorly understood in comparison with its Mycenaean Hittite neighbours, especially agricultural economies land use. Kaymakçı is the largest Age citadel excavated to date new archaeobotanical zooarchaeological data from site presented here shed light on regional Agricultural practices at focused barley bitter vetch farming pig, caprine, cattle husbandry within a diverse extensive economic system that made substantial use wild plants animals for food, technology, fuel. Goats pigs were managed primarily meat, while sheep produce range secondary products. Wood charcoal analysis reconstructs both deciduous evergreen oak woodlands, which also dominate contemporary landscape. In perspective, most similar northern Aegean tradition, but elements Anatolian as well, representing hybrid position between worlds seen other lines archaeological evidence site.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Archaeology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1749-6314', '1461-4103']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14614103.2021.1918485