Aflatoxin B1 elimination in low-grade maize by co-influence of heat and chemical treatment

نویسندگان

چکیده

This research investigated the optimal conditions of heat and chemical treatment for elimination aflatoxin. NaOH showed highest inhibition percentage (75.44%) Aspergillus flavus growth that was isolated from lowgrade maize. Low-grade maize contaminated with A. treated by varying three factors in levels: concentration (0, 2.5 5% w/v), temperature (25, 50 75°C) time (24, 48 72 h). Aflatoxin removed low-grade after sprinkling w/v at 50°C 24 h reduced aflatoxin B1 content to 4.25 µg/kg 60.35% reduction initial value. The use solution simple influenced fungal contamination B1.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Immunochromatographic Assay for Ultrasensitive Detection of Aflatoxin B1 in Maize by Highly Luminescent Quantum Dot Beads

Highly luminescent quantum dot beads (QBs) were synthesized by encapsulating CdSe/ZnS and used for the first time as immunochromatographic assay (ICA) signal amplification probe for ultrasensitive detection of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) in maize. The challenges to using high brightness QBs as probes for ICA are smooth flow of QBs and nonspecific binding on nitrocellulose (NC) membrane, which are overc...

متن کامل

Co-Exposure Effects of LPS with Various Aflatoxin B1 Doses in Isolated Perfused Rat Liver Model

Background: Activation of inflammatory cells can cause more chemicals induced-hepatotoxicity. Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is a fungal toxin that induces acute hepatotoxicity in humans and animals. This study was conducted to examine the effect of co-exposure LPS and various aflatoxin B1 doses on the damage hepatic parameters in isolated perfused rat liver. Methods: Thirty-two male wistar rats (250-3...

متن کامل

Bioremediation of aflatoxin B1-contaminated maize by king oyster mushroom (Pleurotus eryngii)

Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is the most harmful mycotoxin that occurs as natural contaminant of agricultural commodities, particularly maize. Practical solutions for detoxification of contaminated staples and reduction of agricultural wastes are scarce. We investigated the capability of the white-rot and edible fungus Plerotus eryngii (king oyster mushroom) to degrade AFB1 both in vitro and in a labora...

متن کامل

Prevalence of aflatoxin and fumonisins (B1 + B2) in maize consumed in rural Malawi

A study was carried out to assess levels of contamination of aflatoxins and fumonisins (B1 + B2) in maize produced, stored and consumed in rural households in Malawi. A total of 9 districts were selected across the country representing 3 districts from each of the Northern, Central and Southern regions respectively. Households were selected at random in each district where 10 maize samples were...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops & Foods

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1757-837X', '1757-8361']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15586/qas.v15i3.1233