Aeromonas sobria hemolysin causes diarrhea by increasing secretion of HCO3−

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Detection and characterization of the hemolysin genes in Aeromonas hydrophila and Aeromonas sobria by multiplex PCR.

A multiplex PCR assay was designed to amplify the Aeromonas hydrophila and A. veronii bv. sobria hemolysin and aerolysin genes. The assay was evaluated by using 121 clinical isolates and 7 reference strains of Aeromonas spp., and these were divided into five genotypes on the basis of the results of the multiplex PCR. The five genotypes were characterized as type 1 for those carrying the ahh1 ge...

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Skin and soft-tissue infections caused by Aeromonas sobria.

No (%) of patients (n = 22) Age, years 56.8 ± 18.6 Age 65 years, n (%) 8 (36.4) Female, n (%) 5 (22.7) Underlying condition Active cancer 3 (13.6) Diabetes mellitus 2 (9.1) Liver cirrhosis 2 (9.1) End-stage renal disease 1 (4.5) Receiving immunosuppressant drugs 1 (4.5) Water exposure 7 (31.8) Trauma 14 (63.6) Necrotizing fasciitis 2 (9.1) Laboratory findings White blood cell (cell/uL) 11,227.8...

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Mortality of therapeutic fish Garra rufa caused by Aeromonas sobria.

OBJECTIVE To investigate a case of mass mortality of Garra rufa (G. rufa) from a fish hatchery farm in Slovakia. METHODS Causative bacterial agent was swabbing out of affected fish skin area and subsequently identified using commercial test system. Antibiotic susceptibility was determined by the disk diffusion method. RESULTS Infected G. rufa was characterized by abnormal swimming behaviour...

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Aerolysin is activated by metalloprotease in Aeromonas veronii biovar sobria.

Aeromonas veronii is an opportunistic human pathogen that causes diarrhoea and extraintestinal infections, such as wound infection and septicaemia. An A. veronii protease (AVP) from a biovar sobria strain, AeG1, was partially purified and characterized. Mature AVP hydrolysed casein but not elastin, and protease activity was inhibited by metalloprotease inhibitors. Nucleotide sequence analysis s...

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Fulminant necrotizing fasciitis caused by Aeromonas sobria in neutropenic patients.

Infection with Aeromonas species has been reported to occur in neutropenic patients. Necrotizing fasciitis caused by Aeromonas species is uncommon but potentially life-threatening. We herein describe three cases of fulminant necrotizing fasciitis caused by Aeromonas sobria in neutropenic patients. These cases shared many clinical characteristics, including shock, coagulopathy, multiple organ fa...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: FEMS Microbiology Letters

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0378-1097,1574-6968

DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2006.00204.x