Adjuvant chemotherapy and overall survival in adult medulloblastoma

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منابع مشابه

Adjuvant chemotherapy and overall survival in adult medulloblastoma.

Background Although chemotherapy is used routinely in pediatric medulloblastoma (MB) patients, its benefit for adult MB is unclear. We evaluated the survival impact of adjuvant chemotherapy in adult MB. Methods Using the National Cancer Data Base, we identified patients aged 18 years and older who were diagnosed with MB in 2004-2012 and underwent surgical resection and adjuvant craniospinal i...

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Chemotherapy increases long-term survival in patients with adult medulloblastoma--a literature-based meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND Adult medulloblastoma is a potentially curable malignant entity with an incidence of 0.5-1 per million. Valid data on prognosis, treatment, and demographics are lacking, as most current knowledge stems from retrospective studies. Surgical resection followed by radiotherapy are accepted parts of treatment regimes; however, established prognostic factors and data clarifying the role of...

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Survival and secondary tumors in children with medulloblastoma receiving radiotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy: results of Children's Oncology Group trial A9961.

The purpose of the trial was to determine the survival and incidence of secondary tumors in children with medulloblastoma receiving radiotherapy plus chemotherapy. Three hundred seventy-nine eligible patients with nondisseminated medulloblastoma between the ages of 3 and 21 years were treated with 2340 cGy of craniospinal and 5580 cGy of posterior fossa irradiation. Patients were randomized bet...

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Chemotherapy dose-intensity and survival for childhood medulloblastoma.

AIM To determine the relationship between prescribed dose-intensity of chemotherapy and survival in childhood medulloblastoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 55 trials from 1970-2009 were identified, 30 were eligible for analysis, with individual treatment regimes with 5-year (or more) outcome figures. Relationships of outcome to dose-intensity were analysed using weighted regression. RES...

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Perioperative chemotherapy more of a benefit for overall survival than adjuvant chemotherapy for operable gastric cancer: an updated Meta-analysis

To clarify the effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) on the survival outcomes of operable gastric cancers, we searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library for randomized clinical trials published until June 2014 that compared NAC-containing strategies with NAC-free strategies in patients with adenocarcinoma of the stomach or the esophagogastric junction, who had undergone potentially curati...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neuro-Oncology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1522-8517,1523-5866

DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/now150