Addressing low birthweight and infant mortality.

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چکیده

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منابع مشابه

Infant mortality and low birthweight, 1975 to 1995.

OBJECTIVES This article examines trends in infant mortality and the incidence of low birthweight from 1975 to 1995. DATA SOURCES The data are from the Canadian Vital Statistics Data Base, compiled from information provided to Statistics Canada by the Vital Statistics Registries in each province and territory. ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES Death rates, stillbirth rates, and the incidence of low birt...

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Geographic analysis of low birthweight and infant mortality in Michigan using automated zoning methodology

BACKGROUND Infant mortality is a major public health problem in the State of Michigan and the United States. The primary adverse reproductive outcome underlying infant mortality is low birthweight. Visualizing and exploring the spatial patterns of low birthweight and infant mortality rates and standardized incidence and mortality ratios is important for generating mechanistic hypotheses, target...

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Infant to staff ratios and risk of mortality in very low birthweight infants.

OBJECTIVES To assess the effect that infant to staff ratios, in the first three days of life, have on the survival to hospital discharge of very low birthweight infants (<1500 g), having adjusted for initial risk and unit workload. DESIGN In a retrospective analysis of a cohort of patients, the number of infants per nurse per shift were averaged for the first three days after admission and re...

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Infant mortality and low birthweight in North Carolina: the last 10 years.

Objectives: This report uses matched birth and infant death certificates to examine recent changes in birthweight distribution as well as birthweightand cause-specific infant mortality. The purpose is to discern trends and patterns in the ten years since high infant mortality promoted expanded maternal and child care programs, including the expansion of Medicaid coverage for pregnant women. Met...

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Intensive care and the very-low-birthweight infant.

Infants of very low birth weight (VLBW) are, for the most part, potentially normal at birth but, because of immaturity of structure and function of many organs, are at risk from death or permanent handicap. A recent survey of world literature suggested that the improvement in the outcome for these babies, which has occurred over the past ten years, was due to perinatal intensive care. To date, ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Public Health

سال: 1993

ISSN: 0090-0036,1541-0048

DOI: 10.2105/ajph.83.1.119