Acute mesenteric ischemia after cardio-pulmonary bypass surgery

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Acute mesenteric ischemia after cardio-pulmonary bypass surgery.

Acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) is a highly-lethal surgical emergency. Several pathophysiologic events (arterial obstruction, venous thrombosis and diffuse vasospasm) lead to a sudden decrease in mesenteric blood flow. Ischemia/reperfusion syndrome of the intestine is responsible for systemic abnormalities, leading to multi-organ failure and death. Early diagnosis is difficult because the clini...

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INTRODUCTION Acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) is a rare but very severe complication of heart surgery, due especially to the delay in setting the correct diagnosis and choosing the appropriate treatment. There are 4 types, but the most frequent is nonocclusive mesenteric ischemia (NOMI). The main mechanism is represented by great decrease or maldistribution of the splenic blood flow, with negati...

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Prostaglandin application improves macro- and microcirculation after aorto-hepato-mesenteric bypass in chronic mesenteric ischemia.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: World Journal of Gastroenterology

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1007-9327

DOI: 10.3748/wjg.14.5361