Absorption Differences between Immediate-Release Dexmethylphenidate and dl-Methylphenidate

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Absorption Differences between Immediate-Release Dexmethylphenidate and dl-Methylphenidate.

The postulate that twice the milligram/kilogram dose of dl-methylphenidate (dl-MPH) would result in equal exposure to d-MPH compared with half that milligram/kilogram dose of the chiral switch product dexmethylphenidate (d-MPH) was tested. Using a randomized, crossover study design, 12 men and 12 women received either immediate-release (IR) dl-MPH (0.3 mg/kg) or IR d-MPH (0.15 mg/kg). Relative ...

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Invited Commentary Absorption differences between immediate - release dexmethylphenidate and dl - methylphenidate

The postulate that twice the mg/kg dose of dl-methylphenidate (dl-MPH) would result in equal exposure to d-MPH when compared to half that mg/kg dose of the chiral switch product dexmethylphenidate (d-MPH) was tested. Using a randomized, crossover study design, 12 men and 12 women received either immediate-release (IR) dl-MPH (0.3 mg/kg) or IR d-MPH (0.15 mg/kg). Relative bioavailability compari...

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Switching from Methylphenidate-Immediate Release (MPH-IR) to Methylphenidate-OROS (OROS-MPH): A Multi-center, Open-label Study in Korea

OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of methylphenidate HCL OROS extended-release (OROS-MPH) among children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) who had been previously treated with methylphenidate HCL immediate-release (MPH-IR). METHODS The sample included 102 children aged 6-12 (9.4±2.6) years who had been diagnosed with ADHD accordin...

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Methylphenidate and dexmethylphenidate formulations for children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

PURPOSE Current literature on the safety and efficacy of various intermediate- and long-acting preparations of methylphenidate and dexmethylphenidate for pediatric attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is reviewed. SUMMARY The efficacy of methylphenidate in controlling ADHD symptoms is firmly established. Given the drug's relatively short half-life in pediatric patients (about 2.5 h...

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The Safety and Efficacy of Methylphenidate and Dexmethylphenidate in Adults with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

OBJECTIVE To review the literature on the safety and efficacy of methylphenidate, OROS-methylphenidate, methylphenidate ER, and dexmethylphenidate in adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). To analyze the effects of different doses of methylphenidate, it's various formulations, and methylphenidate on efficacy and safety in this population. DATA SOURCES Literature retrieva...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Drug Metabolism and Disposition

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1521-009X

DOI: 10.1124/dmd.115.067975