A tri‐level approach for coordinated transmission and distribution system expansion planning considering deployment of energy hubs
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper presents a tri-level stochastic coordinated transmission and distribution system expansion (CTDS) planning considering the deployment of energy hubs (EHs) across systems (DSs). The first level proposed optimization approach deals with (TEP), while second develops (DEP). Market clearing is done in third to update locational marginal prices (LMPs) for different operators (DSOs). EHs include photovoltaic cells (PVs), wind turbines (WTs), combined heating power units (CHPs), boilers, electrical absorption chillers. solved an iterative algorithm based on diagonalization tested modified IEEE 30-bus (TS) several DSOs. Each DSO includes 18-bus electrical, heating, cooling systems. numerical analysis shows that total cost operator (TSO) not changed implementing uncoordinated approach. However, whole reduced by 6.54% accommodation Moreover, TSO as well are 41.11% 16.96%, respectively, planning.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Iet Generation Transmission & Distribution
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1751-8687', '1751-8695']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12580