A study on bone marrow derived stem cells and its application on ACL graft regeneration in partial ACL tears

Background: Partial tears of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) are frequent, and there is still considerable controversy surrounding their diagnosis, natural history treatment. Aim: To examine patient-reported outcomes, physical examination magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings partial ACL treated with an intraarticular injection BMAC to evaluate both subjective objective clinical results as compare outcomes Pre Procedure, at 3 weeks months following procedure, well functional recovery time.Methods: From April July 2023, consecutive patients from a single institution nonoperatively were prospectively evaluated. defined positive Lachman test clear endpoint, negative pivot-shift MRI taken classified graded on basis VAN MEER Radiological Classification. Patients one specific therapy protocol. Prospective analyzed data included Lysholm International Knee Documentation Committee scores months. Baseline follow-up reviewed. Failure was those instability that required reconstruction Results: A total 30 where included, all mean Their Mean Age 40. 20 (60%) them men 40 % females, Overall failure rate (n = 3). One patient (5.0%) unable RTS due instability. The other 95.0% in each group able return previous sports level. Regarding stability, 6 month 1, 19 presented decrease side-to-side difference, 10 remained same 1 had 2 mm more, over all, time Significant differences observed regarding sport Following Procedure. revealed improvement signal half patients. However, we did not find significant relationship between outcomes. Conclusion: Overall, returned mo. addition shows promise treatment grade 2, possibly without retraction. Further investigation using controlled study design warranted.