A Socioeconomic Well-Being Index

Presenting a 4-Item Spiritual Well-Being Index (4-ISWBI)

Spiritual well-being is perceived to be reflected in the quality of relationships that people have in four areas, namely with God, others, nature, and self. Many spiritual well-being questionnaires exist, but not many provide an adequate assessment of these four relationships. As part of a survey of parental perceptions of holistic early childhood education in kindergartens in Hong Kong, 1383 p...

Measuring Well-being Inequality with a Multidimensional Gini Index

Individual well-being is inherently a multidimensional concept. Any attempt to measure inequality of well-being should take this multidimensionality explicitly into account. In this paper we propose to measure well-being inequality by a multidimensional generalization of the Gini coe¢ cient. We follow a normative procedure and derive two Gini indices of well-being inequality from their underlyi...

Developing an index of children’s subjective well-being in England

Validation of the World Health Organization-5 Well-Being Index; Assessment of Maternal Well-Being and its Associated Factors 2

Results: Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for WHO-5 items was 0.85. The correlation coefficient between WHO-5 and GHQ-28 was –0.64 (P < 0.001). Exploratory factor analysis yielded 1 factor with an eigen value equal to 3.15, which explained 63.1% of the total variance. Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the 1-factor structure. The area under ROC curve was 0.82. A WHO-5 cut-off score of <50 exhib...

Socioeconomic inequalities in mental well-being among Hungarian adolescents: a cross-sectional study

INTRODUCTION According to several empirical studies, mental well-being is significant in adolescence; adolescent's social network is undergoing radical changes while at the same time depression is increasing. The primary goal of our study is to determine whether socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with mental health status of Hungarian adolescents and the strength and nature of this associ...