A review on the current status and post-pandemic prospects of third-generation biofuels

The rapid increase in fossil fuel depletion, environmental degradations, and industrialization have encouraged the need production of sustainable alternatives. This has led to interest biofuels, especially third-generation biofuels produced from microalgae since they do not compete with food land supplies. However, global share for these been inadequate recently, due ongoing pandemic. Therefore, this paper offers a review state-of-the-art study field biofuel microalgae. current aims focus on different aspects algal that requires further attention produce it at large scale. It was found several strategies during life cycle can significantly its quality yield while reducing cost, energy, other related attributes. also focuses challenges large-scale pre post COVID-19 better understand barriers. high cost fuel’s sale tends be major reason behind lack production, hence, inadequacy meet need. Third-generation so much offer including many integrated applications advanced uses future industry. is important cope circumstances emphasize as source.