A Review of Glass-Ionomer Cements for Clinical Dentistry

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A Review of Glass-Ionomer Cements for Clinical Dentistry

This article is an updated review of the published literature on glass-ionomer cements and covers their structure, properties and clinical uses within dentistry, with an emphasis on findings from the last five years or so. Glass-ionomers are shown to set by an acid-base reaction within 2-3 min and to form hard, reasonably strong materials with acceptable appearance. They release fluoride and ar...

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Glass ionomer cements in pediatric dentistry: review of the literature.

Glass ionomer cement systems have become important dental restorative and luting materials for use in preschoolers, children and teenagers. These materials form chemical bonds to tooth structure, are biocompatible, release fluoride ions for uptake by enamel and dentin, and are able to take up fluoride ions from dentifrices, mouthwashes, and topically applied solutions. Unlike early glass ionome...

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The biocompatibility of resin-modified glass-ionomer cements for dentistry.

OBJECTIVES The biological effects of resin-modified glass-ionomer cements as used in clinical dentistry are described, and the literature reviewed on this topic. METHODS Information on resin-modified glass-ionomers and on 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), the most damaging substance released by these materials, has been collected from over 50 published papers. These were mainly identified t...

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Glass-ionomer Cements in Restorative Dentistry: A Critical Appraisal.

Glass-ionomer cements (GICs) are mainstream restorative materials that are bioactive and have a wide range of uses, such as lining, bonding, sealing, luting or restoring a tooth. Although the major characteristics of GICs for the wider applications in dentistry are adhesion to tooth structure, fluoride releasing capacity and tooth-colored restorations, the sensitivity to moisture, inherent opac...

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Clinical performance of glass-ionomer cements

Glass-ionomer cements were developed by Wilson and McLean at the Laboratory of the Government Chemist in England in 1965. They were a logical addition to the family of water-based dental cements, comprising silicate cement, zinc phosphate cement and zinc polycarboxylate cement. Since their commercial introduction, they are now available in essentially two types. ‘Conventional’ glass-ionomers co...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Functional Biomaterials

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2079-4983

DOI: 10.3390/jfb7030016