A reduced inner product for kink states
نویسندگان
چکیده
Solitons in classical field theories correspond to states quantum theories. If the spatial dimension is infinite, then momentum eigenstates are not normalizable. This leads infrared divergences, which generally regularized via wave packets or by compactification. However, some applications both possibilities undesirable. In present note, we introduce a finite inner product on translation-invariant kink that allows us compute probabilities involving these nonnormalizable states. Essentially, it quotient of usual translation group. We surprisingly simple formula for reduced product, requires no knowledge zero-mode dependence but includes correction accounts mixing between zero modes and normal as moves. As an application, show initial final state corrections meson multiplication vanish. find pole subleading term infinitesimal imaginary shift.
منابع مشابه
Efficient Inner-product Algorithm for Stabilizer States
Large-scale quantum computation is likely to require massive quantum error correction (QEC). QEC codes and circuits aredescribed via the stabilizer formalism, which represents stabilizer states by keeping track of the operators that preserve them. Suchstates are obtained by stabilizer circuits (consisting of CNOT, Hadamard and Phase only) and can be represented compactly onconventio...
متن کامل$C^{*}$-semi-inner product spaces
In this paper, we introduce a generalization of Hilbert $C^*$-modules which are pre-Finsler modules, namely, $C^{*}$-semi-inner product spaces. Some properties and results of such spaces are investigated, specially the orthogonality in these spaces will be considered. We then study bounded linear operators on $C^{*}$-semi-inner product spaces.
متن کاملA Comparative Study of Fuzzy Inner Product Spaces
In the present paper, we investigate a connection between two fuzzy inner product one of which arises from Felbin's fuzzy norm and the other is based on Bag and Samanta's fuzzy norm. Also we show that, considering a fuzzy inner product space, how one can construct another kind of fuzzy inner product on this space.
متن کاملFrames in 2-inner Product Spaces
In this paper, we introduce the notion of a frame in a 2- inner product space and give some characterizations. These frames can be considered as a usual frame in a Hilbert space, so they share many useful properties with frames.
متن کاملAtomic Systems in 2-inner Product Spaces
In this paper, we introduce the concept of family of local atoms in a 2-inner product space and then this concept is generalized to an atomic system. Besides, a characterization of an atomic system lead to obtain a new frame. Actually this frame is a generalization of previous works.
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of High Energy Physics
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1127-2236', '1126-6708', '1029-8479']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep03(2023)070