A mechanism of torsades de pointes in a canine model.

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A mechanism of torsades de pointes in a canine model.

A dog model of torsades de pointes (TdP) was developed. Twenty 18-30-kg dogs had cardiopulmonary bypass instituted to maintain stable temperature, perfusion pressure and oxygenation. Quinidine, 30 mg/kg, was then administered and burst ventricular pacing was used to induce arrhythmias. The left anterior descending coronary artery was occluded for 15 minutes and repeat pacing studies were perfor...

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Methadone-induced Torsades de pointes.

Torsades de pointes is a polymorphic ventricular tachycardia that can quickly evolve into ventricular fibrillation and sudden death. This arrhythmia often occurs secondary to medication- induced cardiac repolarization dysfunction with resultant prolonged QTc interval on ECG. Numerous medications can predispose patients to this deadly tachycardia. We report a case of methadone-induced Torsades d...

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Torsades de pointes: unanswered questions.

Torsade de pointes (Tdp) is a polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) in which the axis of the QRS complex changes direction after a certain number of complexes as if the complex rotated around the baseline. Tdp is usually associated with QT prolongation, and dispersion of ventricular repolarlization (DR). Experimental models of tdp are usually associated with induction of early after depolari...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation

سال: 1983

ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539

DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.67.1.52