A Global Map of Amenities: Public Goods, Ethnic Divisions and Decentralization
نویسندگان
چکیده
I analyze the effects of ethnic divisions on provision public goods. Using OpenStreetMap data, construct a new global dataset locations amenities, such as schools, hospital and libraries. allow for possibility that data may be systematically incomplete using two proxies mapping completeness. provide strong evidence more autonomous subnational regions with high degree fractionalization significantly fewer productive Therefore, my findings indicate decentralization can lead to failure in local goods when it increases ethnical among policy makers responsible collectively supplying
منابع مشابه
The Provision of Public Goods in an Economy with Ethnic Divisions∗
Many observers have argued that ethnic divisions make public goods more difficult to provide. This paper examines the provision of public goods in an economy with ethnic divisions. Households feel altruistically toward other households in their ethnic group. The amount of public goods in private contribution equilibrium is generally in decreasing in the amount of ethnic diversity. Public goods ...
متن کاملGlobal public goods and health.
Health improvement requires collective as well as individual action, and the health of poor populations in particular requires collective action between countries as well as within them. Initiatives such as the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria reflect a growing awareness of this fact. However, initiating, organizing and financing collective actions for health at the global le...
متن کاملEthnic Heterogeneity and the Private Provision of Public Goods
Theoretically, more ethnic heterogeneity may lead to higher aggregate provision of privately provided public goods if ethnic heterogeneity increases the uncertainty about the aggregate level of public good provision. Empirical results in this article, which are based on household survey data from Kampala, Uganda, show robust evidence that an increase in ethnic heterogeneity is associated with a...
متن کاملGlobalization, global public goods, and health
Globalization is one of the characteristics that define the beginning of the 21st century. Yet, there is no single agreed definition of what it is, and there are widely divergent views of what it means in terms of its economic and social repercussions, including its impact on health. What is clear is that it is a multidimensional process encompassing economic, social, cultural, political, and t...
متن کاملGlobal Public Goods , Inequality and Institutional Change
In recent years, there has been a huge increase in interest in the environment and its interaction with the economy. A key feature of this literature is its recognition of the interdependence between the economy and the environment. In general, this interdependence operates in both directions and it is poorly understood. A rather overlooked issue is how economic institutions a¤ect our ability a...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Social Science Research Network
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1556-5068']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4037174