A Fatigue Analysis of a Hydraulic Francis Turbine Runner
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
A Fatigue Analysis of a Hydraulic Francis Turbine Runner
In this work, the estimation of crack initiation life of a hydraulic Francis turbine runner is presented. The life prediction is based on the local strain approach to predict the initiation life. First, the analysis is carried out in air and in water condition and the runner’s natural frequencies were calculated using the finite element (FE) method. The analysis in air is compared with experime...
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Nowadays, the challenge in hydraulic turbine design is the multi-objective design of turbine runner to reach higher efficiency. The hydraulic performance of a turbine is strictly depends on runner blades shape. The present paper focuses on the application of the multi-objective optimization algorithm to the design of a small Francis turbine runner. The optimization exercise focuses on the effic...
متن کاملModelling of the Francis turbine runner in power stations. Part II: stress analysis
The second part of this paper presents results of stress analysis of the whole Francis turbine runner at Derbendikan power station by using the Finite Element Method (FEM). Computations were carried out with appropriate boundary and loading conditions for water pressure obtained from CFD analysis. The analysis focuses on stress distribution in the runner blades. It has been found that the maxim...
متن کاملNumerical simulation of fluid added mass effect on a francis turbine runner
In this paper, a numerical simulation to analyze the influence of the surrounding water in a turbine runner has been carried out using finite element method (FEM). First, the sensitivity of the FEM model on the element shape and mesh density has been analysed. Secondly, with the optimized FEM model, the modal behaviour with the runner vibrating in air and in water has been calculated. The added...
متن کاملExperimental investigation of added mass effects on a Francis turbine runner in still water
The mechanical design of hydraulic turbines is conditioned by the dynamic response of the runner that is usually estimated by a computational model. Nevertheless, the runner has complex boundary conditions that are difficult to include in the computational model. One of these boundary conditions is the water in which the runner is submerged. The effect of the added mass and damping of water can...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: World Journal of Mechanics
سال: 2012
ISSN: 2160-049X,2160-0503
DOI: 10.4236/wjm.2012.21004