A Disaster Under-(Re)Insurance Puzzle: Home Bias in Disaster Risk-Bearing

نویسندگان

چکیده

We examine disaster reinsurance from the perspective of international risk-sharing. find that losses disasters are shared internationally to a generally very limited extent, unlike what theory risk-sharing suggests. propose new dataset cross-border payments for 93 44 economies in 1982–2017. Combining these balance data with industry data, we lack through results low participation primary insurance as well use reinsurance. Regression analysis finds countries higher levels economic or financial development tend insure larger share while proxies myopia associated less insurance. Regarding insured is reinsured, small size and de facto integration raise share, high external wealth foreign firm presence Advanced little fiscal space provide ex-post government without could experience risk morphing into risk.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: IMF Economic Review

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2041-4161', '2041-417X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41308-022-00172-w