A courtly brocade belt belonging to Qajar period (1789–1925), Iran

The Development History of the Holy Shrine of Hazrat-e Ma‘soumeh (pbuh) in Qom, Iran: Hierarchy of Entry From the Safavid Period to the Qajar Period

Entrance to sacred places where pilgrims enter enthusiastically for pilgrimage and request for divine bestowal expose one of the characteristics of pilgrimage called the hierarchy of entry. There have been numerous studies on the necessity and quality of sequential spaces for entry to sacred sites in Iran, but little research has been done on the cognitive impact of this hierarchy on the visito...

A new species, and a new record of a subspecies belonging to the genus Dysaphis (Homoptera: Aphididae) from Iran

افراد بی‌بال زنده‌زا‌ی شته‌ی Dysaphis inulae sp. n. جمع‌آوری شده از روی Inula britanica توصیف می‌شود و زیرگونه‌ی D. lappae cynarae (Theobald) جمع‌آوری شده از روی Silybum marianum مجدداً توصیف شده و به عنوان رکورد جدید از ایران گزارش می‌گردد. کلید شناسائی گونه‌های جنس Dysaphis Boerner که روی گیاهان خانواده‌ی Asteraceae زندگی می‌کنند نیز ارایه شده است.

Relations of Iran and Ottoman in Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar period (1250-1264)

Iran and Ottoman relations had started from the victory of Timūr Gurkānī on Bayezid I, the Ottoman king, in the battle of Ankara in 804. These relations continued with a mixture of peace and war until the end of the Qajar dynasty. The relations between Iran and the Ottoman during the Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar period have not been much considered due to the new political and social interactions in...

Free Living Amoeba Belonging to Vannella Spp. Isolated from a Hotspring in Amol City, Northern Iran

Background: Free-living amoebae have various genera that are found in several environmental niches such as soil, freshwater, dust, seawater and hotsprings. Most of Free-living amoebae are normally harmless to humans. However, some ameoba such as Acanthamoeba and also Naegleria fowleri, Balamuthia manderillaris and Sappinia are identified as opportunistic and pathogenic amoebae that can cause ey...

Insertion of a Function Belonging to a Certain Subclass of R^x