A computer-aided system for ocular myasthenia gravis diagnosis

نویسندگان

چکیده

The current mode of clinical aided diagnosis Ocular Myasthenia Gravis (OMG) is time-consuming and laborious, it lacks quantitative standards. An diagnostic system for OMG proposed to solve this problem. values calculated by the include three indicators: eyelid distance, sclera palpebra superior fatigability test time. For first two indicators, semantic segmentation method was used extract pathological features patient's eye image a model constructed. patient divided into regions: iris, sclera, background. indicators were based on position pixels in mask. last indicator, calculation Eyelid Aspect Ratio (EAR) proposed; can better reflect change distance overtime. evaluated collected data. results show that achieves mean Intersection-Over-Union (mIoU) value 86.05%. paired-sample T-test compare obtained doctors, p all greater than 0.05. Thus, reduce cost has high application value.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Ocular Manifestations of Myasthenia Gravis

The cause of the weakness is due to a defect at the level of the neuromuscular junction in which autoimmune antibodies block the receptors responsible for initiating muscular contraction. The neurotransmitter that is subject to this competitive inhibition is acetylcholine (ACh). The muscles commonly affected include those of the neck, limbs and chest cavity with regards to breathing. The muscle...

متن کامل

Diagnosis of Tensilon-Negative Ocular Myasthenia Gravis By Daily Selfie.

The initial symptoms of myasthenia gravis are usually ptosis and diplopia. The diagnosis is often confirmed by testing for anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies or by observing the effects of intravenous edrophonium (Tensilon) injection. However, these standard tests may be negative in patients with isolated ocular findings. We present the case of an 83-year-old woman with negative serologic a...

متن کامل

Ocular Neuromyotonia and Myasthenia Gravis.

To the Editors: Myasthenia gravis presents with only ocular symptoms (diplopia, ptosis, and extraocular movement limitation) in approximately 20% of patients.1,2 Ocular myasthenia gravis is to be suspected in patients with intermittent diplopia with ophthalmoplegia that does not correspond to a single ocular motor nerve paresis. However, diplopia in only eccentric sustained gaze in myasthenia g...

متن کامل

Frontalis sling procedure for ocular myasthenia gravis

A 39-year-old woman was diagnosed with myasthenia gravis when she was 8 years old. Although many treatments - such as cholinesterase inhibitors and steroids - had been given to the patient, her condition did not improve sufficiently. As she demonstrated bilateral 3 mm levator function without any eye movement disturbances, bilateral frontalis sling procedures were performed with an autologous f...

متن کامل

Myasthenia gravis: diagnosis.

The clinical history and neurological examination provide the most important data on which the diagnosis of autoimmune myasthenia gravis (MG) is based. MG produces symptomatic weakness that predominates in certain muscle groups and typically fluctuates in response to effort and rest. The diagnosis of MG therefore depends on the recognition of this distinctive pattern of fatigable weakness. Labo...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Tsinghua Science & Technology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1878-7606', '1007-0214']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26599/tst.2021.9010025